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[Research Results] Orangutans breastfeed their young for six and a half years, the longest among mammals (Takumi TSUTAYA)
2026.05.29
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An international team of researchers from Japan and Malaysia has shown that wild orangutan juveniles continue to consume their mother’s milk continuously until at least six and a half years of age, the longest breastfeeding period known among mammals. Using a new technique called fecal proteomics, the team detected milk-specific proteins in the feces of wild Bornean orangutans in Malaysian Borneo. The study also suggests that prolonged breastfeeding supports intestinal defenses and a healthy gut microbiome, helping sustain orangutans’ slow reproductive rates and lower juvenile mortality.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-026-09968-2
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Takumi TSUTAYA
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KYUSHU UNIVERSITY

